影响成绩的非语言因素
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服装
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行为
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气质
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表情
口语面试评分标准
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语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)
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话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)
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语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)
口语面试评分标准
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优秀——能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难
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良好——能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流
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及格——能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流
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不及格——不具口头表达能力
面试的一般流程
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各院校各专业的复试口试形式各不相同,一定要对症下药。可以通过询问以前考过的师兄、师姐们来了解复试口试的形式,可能的话,了解一下口试中常出现的问题。
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总的来说,复试口试有这样几种类型:自我介绍;读某篇英文文章,然后进行翻译或回答相关问题;抽到某个话题进行演讲、阐述;两三人就同一个话题进行讨论、辩论(多人一起复试的情况);自由问答(可能是专业或与专业相关的时事热点问题,也可能只是了解个人情况)。
语言因素之自我简介篇
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中英文姓名
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背景简介(家乡、学业)
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兴趣爱好简介( 性格特征、爱生活、爱英语、爱校园
Do you have any hobbies?
In my spare time, I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.
I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 2003, I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.
自我介绍模板
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Good morning,, dear professors.i am glad to be here for this interview. First, let me introduce myself. My name is .....,22. I come from ..., the capital of ...province. I will graduate from the ... Department of ... University in July, 2012. Now i am trying my best to obtain a key in your university.
I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of ....(学科), in my spare time ,i have broad interests, such as reading books,especially those about ..... Frequently, i exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. I am able to operate computer well. I am skillful in searching for information in internet.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. If i am given a chance to study in....;, in this famous university, i will spare no effort to master a good command of......(i will devote all my time to...)
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Good morning, dear professors! I am honored to be here for this interview. Firstly, please let me introduce myself briefly. My name is ...,. I was born on ...i am a local person. I will graduating from... University this july. I major in....., I hope i could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in your university which i have desired for a long time. I am a girl who is outgoing and creative. At the same time, i think i am quick in mind and careful in everything. I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity.
语言因素之家乡篇
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Where are you from?
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How long have you lived there?
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How do you like it? why?
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Do you live near here? where about?
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What’s your impression about this city?
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What do you think are the good points about living in this city?
Introduce your hometown
My hometown is XX, a young city in XX Province. It is famous for its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with the joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner).
语言因素之家庭篇
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Could you tell us something about your family?
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What does your family usually do for the weekend?
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What do you think about living together with your parents?
Introduce your family
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In my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course, while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me, too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I failed, instead of blaming, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the support from my family is always my momentum. Parents’ love is unselfish, I am deeply affected, so I will do all what I can to repay them.
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There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here ,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.
语言因素之考研篇
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Why do you choose to study at our institute?
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Why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?
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What are your favorite subjects?
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What kind of job did you do?
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Have you ever worked during the vacation?
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What did you enjoy most about your campus life?
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What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?
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Do you think English is important for your future plans? In what aspects is it important?
Introduce your college
I studied in XX University. Although it is not well know, I still appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.
Introduce your reason for preparing the postgraduate exam
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During the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, further study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.
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There are several reasons.
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I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
Why do you choose to study in our department?
I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when connecting to the web site of your department. In addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, and want to do something for XX. As the proverb says ‘process is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.’ If I got a chance to study here, I would like to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.
About your future plans:
What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?
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There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fields of XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.
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First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
面试必备句型表之一
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You know what I think? I think that...
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The point is...
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Wouldn’t you say that...
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I’d just like to say that I think...
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I’d like to point out that...
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Could you tell me some more about...
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Could you mind telling me more about...
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Something else I’m wondering about is...
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Something else I’ d like to know is...
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Sorry to keep after you, but could you tell me...
面试必备句型表之二
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Well, I’ve heard that...
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I’m convinced that...
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Do you think it’s right to say that...
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It’s my feeling that...
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I didn’t follow what you said about...
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Sorry,I don’t see what you mean.
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I don’t see what you’re getting at.
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What exactly are you trying to tell me
面试必备句型表之三
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I couldn’t agree more.
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That’s just what I was thinking.
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You know, that’s what I think.
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That’s a good point.
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Great minds think alike.
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Yes, that’s true, but...
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Well. You have a point there, but...
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Maybe, but don’t you think that...
面试必备词汇表
adaptable 适应性强的 systematic 有系统的
sweet-tempered 性情温和的 tireless 孜孜不倦的
frank 直率的,真诚的 generous 宽宏大量的
gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默
impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的
intelligent 理解力强的 logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的
punctual 严守时刻的 elastic 实事求是的
responsible 负责的 active 主动的,活跃的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的 apprehensive 有理解力的
capable 有能力的,有才能 careful 办事仔细的
competent 能胜任的 constructive 建设性的
cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富创造力的
dedicated 有奉献精神的 dependable 可靠的
disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的
well-educated 良好教育的 efficient 有效率的
energetic 精力充沛的 faithful 忠诚、守信的
备注:
1.如果在英语口试中听不懂或讲不出,怎么办?我反正只背了个自我介绍,如果他们还要问其他的,只好说"could you speak slowly ?"or"sorry,i didn`t prepare for this question"
保持微笑: I am sorry! I beg your pardon?
I dont understand your question,Could you repeat it again?
Sorry, I dont know. (I am little acquainted with the aspect of special knowledge)
But I wish I can have a chance to learn more deeply the knowledge under your direction.
2.了解导师/考官
首先必须了解导师在该专业的研究方向,可能的话,看看他们写的书,因为在专业问题上,导师一般都会往自己研究方向上靠拢;其次,了解导师在口试中常问的一些问题及习惯(这个又得求助于师兄师姐们了);最后,可以给导师打电话,让他/她知道你是谁,有你这么一个考生参加复试。3.对以下几个方面要多加注意,多加练习
1) 见面问候语:Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (Nice to meet you.)。告别用语:Thanks for your time. / Thank you for giving such a chance. I hope to see you again and soon.
2) 自我介绍——姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好、个性、学习(工作)情况等。注意不要全部照搬网上的一些版本,老师一听就知道不是你写的;可以选取一些好的句子,自己组织一下内容。
3) 关于自己家庭、家乡、原来的学校的一些情况,尤其要注意原来学校的英文名称
4) 未来规划——学习规划(研究生以后的方向),人生规划(短期、长期)
5) 意外情况——没听清,你应该怎样要求老师再说一遍(Pardon?/ Sorry, I can‘t follow you. / Sorry, I lost you. Can you repeat that question again?);需要时间思考、整理思路的时候,不要出现沉默,可以用一些hmm, err, well等语气词;不会回答某些问题时,千万不要不懂装懂,可以明确地告诉老师你不知道(Sorry, but I have no idea about it.)。
6) 跨专业问题——老师通常会对跨专业的学生问这样一个问题:为什么会选择这个专业?不要前篇一律地回答只说“我对这个专业感兴趣”,可以把每个人都会谈到的原因简要地罗列一下,对具有自己特色的原因则可大谈特谈,详细地阐述自己的观点,让老师印象深刻。
7) 专业知识——在英语口试中(非英语专业),如果老师提问专业问题,通常不会指望你能进行流利的、专业性强的阐述;但是一些专业术语的英文说法还是有必要了解一下的。
8) 提出问题——在面试快结束的时候,一般老师都会问,你有没有什么要问的(Do you have any questions to ask?)。一般不适合说“I don‘t have any question.”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。